CAS 105-60-2 · K-REACH · Republic of Korea

Caprolactam under K-REACH

C6H11NO · 己内酰胺

Status: Registered. Caprolactam is registered under K-REACH and listed as a Priority Existing Chemical (PEC). Korean GHS classification matches REACH (Acute Tox. 4 oral / inhalation, Eye Irrit. 2, Skin Irrit. 2, STOT SE 3). NOT on Korea TCCA Toxic Chemicals list, NOT on Korean Drug Management Act precursor list. **Korea is structurally caprolactam-EXPORTER not importer**: Capro Corporation (Ulsan, world's largest single-site caprolactam plant ~700 kt/yr) and Kolon Industries (Gimcheon) generate substantial caprolactam supply that exports primarily to nylon-6 polymerisation customers in South-East Asia, India, and Europe. KCFTA preferential zero-duty applies for Chinese-origin imports where Korean buyers source supplemental supply.

K-REACH treats caprolactam as a routine PEC-registered substance with no TCCA overlay. **Korea is structurally caprolactam-EXPORTER** (mirror of the AS-exporter pattern in batch 12; both driven by the same Capro Corporation Ulsan ~700 kt/yr + Kolon Industries Gimcheon caprolactam capacity). Korean caprolactam exports primarily to South-East Asia, India, and Europe. Imports are supplemental for grade-specific applications. KCFTA preferential zero-duty supports Chinese-origin supplemental supply. Korean nylon-6 industrial chain is captive (Hyosung TNC, Kolon Industries, Toray Advanced Materials Korea, TK Chemical, Huvis) so caprolactam imports compete with domestic Capro / Kolon supply on price and grade. The Korea-as-exporter structural posture for both caprolactam (primary product) and AS (by-product) is structurally distinct from the Korea-as-importer posture for the other 11 substances in this dataset.

Listing and threshold

Substance Caprolactam (CAS 105-60-2), C6H11NO
Regime Korea Act on the Registration and Evaluation of Chemicals (Act No. 11789, "K-REACH" amended 2018)
Jurisdiction Republic of Korea
Status Registered
Tonnage threshold K-REACH registration required for existing chemicals manufactured or imported >1 tonne/year (verified per Korean Ministry of Environment / NIER guidance, https://chemical.chemlinked.com/chempedia/k-reach; threshold for new substances was reduced from 0.1 t/y to 1 t/y effective 1 January 2025 per K-REACH 2025 amendment)

Classifications under this regime

  • Korean GHS classification: Acute Tox. 4 oral / inhalation (H302 / H332), Eye Irrit. 2 (H319), Skin Irrit. 2 (H315), STOT SE 3 (H335)
  • Signal word: WARNING. GHS pictograms: GHS07
  • Korea Occupational Safety and Health Act (KOSHA) workplace exposure standard: 1 mg/m³ TWA inhalable
  • NOT on Korea TCCA Toxic Chemicals list
  • NOT on Korea Drug Management Act precursor list
  • Korean Customs Service (KCS) HS code: 29337100
  • Listed in K-REACH database under "general industrial use, low-hazard"
  • NOT classified as carcinogen, mutagen, or reproductive toxicant under Korean GHS

Restrictions and conditions of use

  • No TCCA Toxic Chemicals Handling Permit required
  • No Chemical Accident Prevention Plan (CAPP) required
  • Korea Industrial Safety and Health Act (KOSHA) MSDS in Korean required at workplace
  • Korea Customs Service requires K-REACH registration number on import declaration
  • No active Korean AD/CVD case on Chinese-origin caprolactam currently
  • KCFTA preferential zero-duty applies to Chinese-origin caprolactam (HS 29337100); verify producer-specific eligibility (Form CO certified by Chinese authority)

Importer obligations

The Korean importer of record must hold K-REACH registration in their own name or rely on an Only Representative (OR). Korea is structurally caprolactam-exporter (driven by Capro Corporation Ulsan world's largest single-site ~700 kt/yr and Kolon Industries Gimcheon); imports are supplemental for grade-specific applications and short-term supply gaps. Korean nylon-6 polymerisation customers (Hyosung TNC, Kolon Industries, Toray Advanced Materials Korea, TK Chemical, Huvis) source primarily from domestic supply but may import Chinese supplemental supply during domestic capacity outages.

Required documents

  • K-REACH registration number on Korean side (registrant or OR-appointed)
  • Korean-language MSDS compliant with Korean GHS reflecting H302 / H315 / H319 / H332 / H335 classification
  • Korean Customs Service (KCS) declaration with HS code 29337100
  • China-Korea FTA Form CO certificate of origin for preferential treatment
  • Industrial-grade specification certificate (minimum 99.9% purity)

Common compliance traps

The pitfalls that have bitten importers on this lane in the past. None of these is theoretical.

  • Korean GHS hazard-statement codes use H-codes mapped to Korean translations; SDS in English-only is rejected at workplace inspection
  • **Korea is structurally caprolactam-EXPORTER** (not importer) driven by Capro Corporation (Ulsan, world's largest single-site caprolactam plant ~700 kt/yr) and Kolon Industries (Gimcheon). Korean caprolactam exports primarily to South-East Asia (Vietnam, Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia), India, and Europe. Imports are supplemental for grade-specific applications and short-term supply gaps
  • KCFTA preferential zero-duty applies but verify producer-specific eligibility (Form CO certified by Chinese authority)
  • No active Korean AD/CVD case on Chinese caprolactam currently
  • Korean nylon-6 industrial chain: Capro Corporation / Kolon Industries (caprolactam) → Hyosung TNC, Kolon Industries, Toray Advanced Materials Korea, TK Chemical, Huvis (nylon-6 polymerisation) → automotive engineering plastics, electrical insulation films, tyre cord (Hyosung Advanced Materials), spandex (Hyosung MyChem)
  • Capro Corporation Ulsan world's largest single-site caprolactam plant generates ~2.8 Mt/yr AS by-product theoretical (sister batch 12 fact)
  • The Korea-as-exporter structural posture for caprolactam is mirror of the Korea-as-exporter posture for AS (batch 12); both driven by the same Capro Corporation Ulsan + Kolon Industries Gimcheon caprolactam capacity

Where to read next

For substance-level identifiers (formula, molecular weight, SMILES, InChIKey), GHS hazard profile, IMDG transport class, and full sourcing reference for caprolactam, see the CAS 105-60-2 sourcing reference.

For grade-by-grade buying notes, freight maths, supplier-tier pricing, and a worked landed-cost example, the caprolactam cornerstone hub covers the full sourcing chain.

For the structure and history of K-REACH, see the K-REACH glossary entry.

Need cross-jurisdiction compliance support on this substance? Run it through the REACH / TSCA / IECSC / AICIS / K-REACH checker, or send us the substance and the destination and we will quote FOB China and CIF / DDP landed including the regulatory work on the destination side.

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Free PDF: the same MSDS verification template the Sourzi team uses to cross-reference factory documents against TSCA, REACH, AICIS, and CDR before booking.