Formaldehyde under AICIS
CH2O · 甲醛
Status: Listed. Formaldehyde is on the AICIS (Australian Industrial Chemicals Introduction Scheme; replaced NICNAS on 1 July 2020 under the Industrial Chemicals Act 2019, verify against https://www.industrialchemicals.gov.au/about-us/who-we-are-and-what-we-do) Inventory of Industrial Chemicals as a Listed Industrial Chemical. Australia adopted the GHS classification matching REACH (Carc 1B + Muta 2 + Acute Tox. 3 + Skin Corr. 1B + Skin Sens 1). **SUSMP Schedule 6 (Poison) applies for retail mixtures above concentration cutoffs**; **Schedule 7 (Dangerous Poison) applies for industrial-grade formaldehyde solutions above concentration cutoffs** (heavier than caustic soda batch 1 / KOH batch 17 SUSMP Schedule 6 only). NOT on Australian Drug Control Act precursor list. NO active Australian AD/CVD case on Chinese-origin formaldehyde. Australia has no major domestic formaldehyde production capacity; imports primarily flow to wood-panel + furniture + MDF / particleboard manufacturers. ChAFTA preferential zero-duty applies for Chinese-origin imports.
AICIS treats formaldehyde as a routine listed industrial chemical with **SUSMP Schedule 7 (Dangerous Poison) scheduling for industrial-grade solutions above concentration cutoffs** (heavier than caustic soda batch 1 / KOH batch 17 SUSMP Schedule 6 only). The operational compliance work is substantial (annual AICIS registration, WHS-compliant SDS, ADG 7.7 Class 8 transport, corrosion-resistant tankage for bulk, Schedule 7 labelling). NO active Australian AD/CVD case. ChAFTA preferential zero-duty makes Chinese-origin formaldehyde competitive vs Korean, Indonesian, Malaysian alternatives. Australia has **no major domestic formaldehyde production**; imports primarily flow to wood-panel + furniture + MDF / particleboard manufacturers (Borg Manufacturing, Shaw Group, Boral Plywood, Carter Holt Harvey Wood Products). **AS/NZS 4859 emission limits** for wood-panels (Australian / New Zealand E0 / E1 / E2 system) drive downstream demand for low-emission formaldehyde-resin grades; converging with EU Annex XVII Restriction 77 (effective August 2026) and US TSCA Section 6 risk-management rule (expected 2026-2027) trajectory.
Listing and threshold
| Substance | Formaldehyde (CAS 50-00-0), CH2O |
|---|---|
| Regime | Australian Industrial Chemicals Introduction Scheme (AICIS), administered by the Department of Health |
| Jurisdiction | Australia |
| Status | Listed |
| Tonnage threshold | AICIS introducer registration required for any business introducing >100 kg/year of any industrial chemical |
Classifications under this regime
- Listed Industrial Chemical on AICIS Inventory
- Australian GHS classification: Carc. 1B (H350), Muta. 2 (H341), Acute Tox. 3 oral / dermal / inhalation (H301 / H311 / H331), Skin Corr. 1B (H314), Eye Dam. 1 (H318), Skin Sens. 1 (H317), STOT SE 3 (H335)
- Signal word: DANGER. GHS pictograms: GHS05 + GHS06 + GHS08
- **SUSMP Schedule 6 (Poison)** applies for retail mixtures above concentration cutoffs
- **SUSMP Schedule 7 (Dangerous Poison)** applies for industrial-grade formaldehyde solutions above concentration cutoffs
- NOT on Australian Drug Control Act precursor list
- Australian Dangerous Goods Code (ADG 7.7): Class 8 (corrosive), UN 1198 (formaldehyde solutions, flammable) / UN 2209 / UN 1199
- Safe Work Australia workplace exposure standard: 1 ppm peak (ceiling); reduced from 1.5 ppm previous
- **IARC Group 1 (carcinogenic to humans)**
Restrictions and conditions of use
- No AICIS-specific use restrictions for industrial-grade formaldehyde above concentration cutoffs
- SUSMP Schedule 6 retail packaging rules apply for retail mixtures
- SUSMP Schedule 7 retail packaging rules apply for industrial-grade formaldehyde solutions
- NO active Australian AD/CVD case on Chinese-origin formaldehyde currently
- WHS Regulation 2011 hazardous-chemicals handling requirements apply at workplaces handling formaldehyde bulk above declared thresholds
- NFPA-equivalent corrosive liquid storage requirements apply for bulk; corrosion-resistant tankage
- ChAFTA preferential zero-duty applies to Chinese-origin formaldehyde (HS 291211)
- TGA approves formaldehyde for limited pharmaceutical-formulation applications under Therapeutic Goods Act 1989; Schedule 4 if >37% concentration
- AS/NZS 4859 emission limits for wood-panels (Australian / New Zealand E0/E1/E2 system)
Importer obligations
The Australian importer of record must be registered with AICIS (online registration is straightforward and annual). For Listed Industrial Chemicals like formaldehyde no individual chemical assessment is required. **SUSMP Schedule 7 (Dangerous Poison) compliance is the dominant practitioner overhead**. Workplace handling SDS drives WHS hazardous-chemicals register entry at handling facilities; corrosion-resistant tankage applies for bulk receipt. Australia has no major domestic formaldehyde production; imports primarily flow to wood-panel + furniture + MDF / particleboard manufacturers (Borg Manufacturing, Shaw Group, Boral Plywood, Carter Holt Harvey Wood Products). **AS/NZS 4859 emission limits** for wood-panels (Australian / New Zealand E0 / E1 / E2 system) drive downstream demand for low-emission formaldehyde-resin grades. ChAFTA preferential zero-duty makes Chinese-origin formaldehyde competitive vs Korean (Korean Chemical Yeosu, Hyosung Chemical), Indonesian (Wilmar International), and Malaysian (BASF) alternatives.
Required documents
- AICIS introducer registration certificate (annual)
- WHS-compliant Safety Data Sheet (Safe Work Australia model code format) reflecting H301 / H311 / H314 / H317 / H318 / H331 / H335 / H341 / H350 classification
- Customs entry (ICS / ABF) with HS code 291211 (formaldehyde 37% solution)
- **SUSMP Schedule 7 (Dangerous Poison) labelling compliance** for industrial-grade above cutoffs
- ChAFTA Form CO certificate of origin for preferential treatment
- Industrial-grade specification certificate (minimum 37% formaldehyde content)
- ADG 7.7 Class 8 dangerous-goods transport documentation
- AS/NZS 4859 emission-limit conformity declaration for downstream wood-panel exports
Common compliance traps
The pitfalls that have bitten importers on this lane in the past. None of these is theoretical.
- AICIS registration must be CURRENT at customs clearance; lapsed registrations trigger holds
- WHS hazardous-chemicals register entry required at handling facilities; corrosion-resistant tankage applies for bulk
- **SUSMP Schedule 7 (Dangerous Poison) compliance is the dominant practitioner overhead** for industrial-grade above cutoffs (heavier than caustic soda batch 1 / KOH batch 17 SUSMP Schedule 6 only)
- Carc 1B + Muta 2 + Acute Tox. 3 + Skin Sens 1 hazard profile drives substantial WHS workplace exposure-control overhead
- NO active Australian AD/CVD case on Chinese formaldehyde currently. Australian Anti-Dumping Commission has had periodic petrochemical-intermediate investigations but no active orders on formaldehyde
- ChAFTA preferential zero-duty makes Chinese-origin formaldehyde competitive vs Korean (Korean Chemical Yeosu, Hyosung Chemical), Indonesian (Wilmar International), Malaysian (BASF) alternatives
- Australian end-use is dominated by wood-panel + furniture + MDF / particleboard manufacturers (Borg Manufacturing, Shaw Group, Boral Plywood, Carter Holt Harvey Wood Products)
- **AS/NZS 4859 emission limits** for wood-panels drive downstream demand for low-emission formaldehyde-resin grades; converging with EU Annex XVII Restriction 77 trajectory
Where to read next
For substance-level identifiers (formula, molecular weight, SMILES, InChIKey), GHS hazard profile, IMDG transport class, and full sourcing reference for formaldehyde, see the CAS 50-00-0 sourcing reference.
For grade-by-grade buying notes, freight maths, supplier-tier pricing, and a worked landed-cost example, the formaldehyde cornerstone hub covers the full sourcing chain.
For the structure and history of AICIS, see the AICIS glossary entry.
Need cross-jurisdiction compliance support on this substance? Run it through the REACH / TSCA / IECSC / AICIS / K-REACH checker, or send us the substance and the destination and we will quote FOB China and CIF / DDP landed including the regulatory work on the destination side.
Read next
Cross-jurisdiction profile and sourcing references
Regulatory
Formaldehyde under REACH
European Union listing status, classifications, importer obligations.
Regulatory
Formaldehyde under TSCA
United States of America listing status, classifications, importer obligations.
Regulatory
Formaldehyde under IECSC
People's Republic of China listing status, classifications, importer obligations.
Regulatory
Formaldehyde under K-REACH
Republic of Korea listing status, classifications, importer obligations.
CAS
CAS 50-00-0 sourcing reference
Identifiers, hazard profile, IMDG transport class, and supplier geography for Formaldehyde.
Glossary
AICIS, Australian Industrial Chemicals Introduction Scheme
Australian regulatory scheme for industrial chemicals. Replaced NICNAS in July 2020. Categorises chemical introductions by risk and assigns annual reporting obligations to importers and manufacturers.
Referenced in
6 pages across the Sourzi moat
This term shows up in 4 regulatory pages, 1 topic clusters, 1 CAS profiles. Sample backlinks per content type below.
Regulatory (4)
Formaldehyde under REACH
European Union compliance profile for Formaldehyde.
Formaldehyde under TSCA
United States of America compliance profile for Formaldehyde.
Formaldehyde under IECSC
People's Republic of China compliance profile for Formaldehyde.
Plus 1 more regulatory pages.
Topic cluster (1)
Free download
Free PDF: the same MSDS verification template the Sourzi team uses to cross-reference factory documents against TSCA, REACH, AICIS, and CDR before booking.