CAS 6484-52-2 · IECSC · People's Republic of China

Ammonium nitrate (AN) under IECSC

NH4NO3 · 硝酸铵

Status: Listed. Ammonium nitrate is on the IECSC public portion. **AN IS on China's Catalog of Hazardous Chemicals**. **AN IS on China's Civil Explosives Materials Catalog** (Public Security Bureau supervision; explosives-grade specifically). NOT on Highly Toxic Chemicals Catalog. NOT on Easily-Made Drugs Catalog. **0% China VAT export rebate** (Beijing food-security signal; same as urea batch 5 + DAP batch 11; verify current rebate rate at the State Taxation Administration before invoicing). Beijing seasonal export-quota system applies during Chinese spring fertiliser-application season. China dominates global AN capacity (verify the most recent Mt/yr figure and percent-of-global share against ICIS or USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries before quoting; prior dataset cited ~30 percent share at ~25-30 Mt/yr fertiliser-grade equivalent) led by Chinese producers (verify each company-site pair against the producer's public website before relying): Sichuan Lutianhua, Anqing Petrochemical, Hubei Yihua, Ningxia Coal Industry.

AN is comfortably IECSC-listed but IS on Catalog of Hazardous Chemicals + Civil Explosives Materials Catalog (Public Security Bureau supervision for explosives-grade). NOT on Highly Toxic Chemicals Catalog. **0% China VAT export rebate** (Beijing food-security signal; verify current rebate rate at the State Taxation Administration before invoicing). Beijing seasonal export-quota Feb-May. China dominates global AN capacity (verify the most recent Mt/yr figure and percent-of-global share against ICIS or USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries before quoting; prior dataset cited ~30 percent share at ~25-30 Mt/yr fertiliser-grade equivalent).

Listing and threshold

Substance Ammonium nitrate (AN) (CAS 6484-52-2), NH4NO3
Regime China Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances (IECSC), administered by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment (MEE)
Jurisdiction People's Republic of China
Status Listed
Tonnage threshold No new-substance threshold applies. Hazardous Chemicals Operation Permit required regardless of volume

Classifications under this regime

  • Listed in China's Catalog of Hazardous Chemicals
  • **Listed in China's Civil Explosives Materials Catalog** (Public Security Bureau supervision; explosives-grade specifically)
  • NOT on China's Highly Toxic Chemicals Catalog
  • NOT on the Easily-Made Drugs Precursor Chemicals Catalog
  • GB 18452-2008 specification applies for industrial-grade ammonium nitrate (Chinese national standard)
  • GACC export classification: HS 310230 (ammonium nitrate)
  • China dominates global AN capacity (~30%, ~25-30 Mt/yr fertiliser-grade equivalent)
  • GB 6944-2012 dangerous-goods transport classification: Class 5.1 (oxidising substance), UN 1942 / 2067 / 2071 / 0222

Restrictions and conditions of use

  • **Hazardous Chemicals Operation Permit IS required**
  • **Civil Explosives Materials Public Security Bureau permit chain** required for explosives-grade AN
  • Hazardous Chemicals Road Transport Permit required
  • **0% China VAT export rebate**
  • Beijing seasonal export-quota system Feb-May (parallel to urea + DAP)
  • GB/T 17519 Chinese-language SDS required for domestic distribution

Importer obligations

For Chinese-origin AN exported abroad, no IECSC obligation falls on the foreign importer. **Civil Explosives Materials Public Security Bureau permit chain** for explosives-grade is the dominant practitioner overhead. Major Chinese producers (verify each company-site pair against the producer's public website before relying): Sichuan Lutianhua, Anqing Petrochemical, Hubei Yihua, Ningxia Coal Industry.

Required documents

  • GACC export declaration with HS code 310230
  • Industrial-grade certificate per GB 18452-2008
  • GHS-compliant SDS in Simplified Chinese per GB/T 17519-2013 (effective 31 January 2014, references UN GHS 4th revised edition; verify against the current version of GB/T 17519 at https://www.codeofchina.com/standard/GBT17519-2013.html)
  • Hazardous Chemicals Operation Permit chain documentation
  • **Civil Explosives Materials Public Security Bureau permit chain documentation** (for explosives-grade)
  • GB 6944-2012 Class 5.1 dangerous-goods transport documentation

Common compliance traps

The pitfalls that have bitten importers on this lane in the past. None of these is theoretical.

  • **Hazardous Chemicals + Civil Explosives Materials dual-permit chain**
  • **0% China VAT export rebate** (Beijing food-security signal; same as urea batch 5 + DAP batch 11)
  • Beijing seasonal export-quota system Feb-May
  • Major Chinese producers (verify each company-site pair against the producer's public website before relying): Sichuan Lutianhua, Anqing Petrochemical, Hubei Yihua, Ningxia Coal Industry
  • Production: NH3 + HNO3 acid-base neutralisation (~99% globally)
  • **Closes nitric acid batch 40 + ammonia batch 37 chains directly**
  • CAN (calcium ammonium nitrate) less explosive-prone variant preferred for retail in EU

Where to read next

For substance-level identifiers (formula, molecular weight, SMILES, InChIKey), GHS hazard profile, IMDG transport class, and full sourcing reference for ammonium nitrate (an), see the CAS 6484-52-2 sourcing reference.

For grade-by-grade buying notes, freight maths, supplier-tier pricing, and a worked landed-cost example, the ammonium nitrate (an) cornerstone hub covers the full sourcing chain.

For the structure and history of IECSC, see the IECSC glossary entry.

Need cross-jurisdiction compliance support on this substance? Run it through the REACH / TSCA / IECSC / AICIS / K-REACH checker, or send us the substance and the destination and we will quote FOB China and CIF / DDP landed including the regulatory work on the destination side.

Free download

Free PDF: the same MSDS verification template the Sourzi team uses to cross-reference factory documents against TSCA, REACH, AICIS, and CDR before booking.