Zinc metal (Zn) under K-REACH
Zn · 锌
Status: Registered. Zinc metal is registered under K-REACH (massive metal exemption may apply). NOT on Korea TCCA Toxic Chemicals list at refined zinc level (verify against the current TCCA Toxic Chemicals list at https://www.nics.go.kr/ before relying). **Korea Zinc Co. (Onsan Ulsan smelter) is the world's largest single-site zinc smelter** (>650,000 tpa); Korea is structurally a net-exporter of refined SHG zinc. KCFTA preferential zero-duty applies for Chinese-origin imports. Korea Trade Commission has historic AD/CVD on Chinese-origin downstream zinc-coated steel products (verify per case + per producer against https://www.ktc.go.kr/ before invoicing).
K-REACH treats zinc metal as a routine registered substance with no TCCA overlay (massive metal exemption may apply). **Korea Zinc Co. (Onsan Ulsan smelter) is the world's largest single-site zinc smelter (>650,000 tpa); Korea is structurally a net-exporter of refined SHG zinc** with Chinese-origin downstream zinc-coated steel imports subject to Korea Trade Commission AD/CVD scope determination. **Zn distinguishing pattern across all 5 regimes**: LME Special High Grade Zinc (SHG, ≥99.995% Zn) + COMEX + SHFE benchmark contracts; primary mine production via zinc-lead sulphide ore (sphalerite ZnS) flotation + secondary scrap + galvaniser-EAF-dust recycling ~30%; pyrometallurgical Imperial Smelting Furnace (ISF) and dominant electrolytic refining (RLE roast-leach-electrowinning); ~50% galvanising (hot-dip + continuous-galvanising-line for automotive + construction steel) + ~17% die-cast (Zamak / ZA) + ~17% brass + bronze + ~16% battery (alkaline + Zn-air) + ~6% chemicals (ZnO + ZnSO4 + ZnCl2) downstream; **multiple US + EU + Australian + Korean + Canadian AD/CVD measures on Chinese-origin downstream zinc-coated steel PRODUCTS (corrosion-resistant + galvanised + galvalume + galvanneal) across multiple cases (verify per case + per producer at access.trade.gov + EUR-Lex + industry.gov.au/anti-dumping-commission + ktc.go.kr + Canada Border Services Agency)**; **Section 232 US steel tariffs (25%, March 2018, Proclamation 9705) apply to galvanised steel imports as steel derivatives**; NOT in CBAM Phase 1 scope (CBAM covers iron / steel + aluminium, NOT zinc); Aquatic Acute 1 + Chronic 1 in particulate / powder form + IARC not classified + UN 1383 Class 4.2 PG II for zinc powder / dust (massive metal NOT regulated); major non-Chinese producers Korea Zinc (Onsan Ulsan smelter, world's largest) + Nyrstar (Australia Hobart TAS + Port Pirie SA + USA Clarksville TN + Belgium Balen + Netherlands Budel) + Boliden (Sweden Ronnskar + Finland Kokkola + Ireland Tara Mines) + Hindustan Zinc (India) + Teck Resources (Canada Trail BC + Alaska Red Dog) + Glencore (integrated) + MMG (Australia Dugald River QLD + Peru Las Bambas); **China is the world's largest zinc refiner (~45% global share)** (Zhuzhou Smelter Group Hunan Zhuzhou + Yunnan Chihong Zinc Germanium Yunnan Qujing + Hechi Nanfang Nonferrous Guangxi + Liuzhou China Tin Guangxi + Shaanxi Dongling Zinc Industry Baoji + Bayannur Zijin Wuxin Inner Mongolia); **Australia is the world's largest zinc-concentrate producer** (MMG Dugald River QLD + Glencore Mount Isa QLD + South32 Cannington QLD).
Listing and threshold
| Substance | Zinc metal (Zn) (CAS 7440-66-6), Zn |
|---|---|
| Regime | Korea Act on the Registration and Evaluation of Chemicals (Act No. 11789, "K-REACH" amended 2018) |
| Jurisdiction | Republic of Korea |
| Status | Registered |
| Tonnage threshold | K-REACH registration required for existing chemicals manufactured or imported >1 tonne/year (massive metal exemption may apply per K-REACH guidance; verify against Korean Ministry of Environment / NIER guidance, https://chemical.chemlinked.com/chempedia/k-reach; threshold for new substances was reduced from 0.1 t/y to 1 t/y effective 1 January 2025 per K-REACH 2025 amendment) |
Classifications under this regime
- Korean GHS classification: Aquatic Acute 1 + Aquatic Chronic 1 in particulate / powder form (verify against current MoE / NIER GHS before relying)
- NOT on Korea TCCA Toxic Chemicals list at refined zinc level (verify against the current TCCA Toxic Chemicals list at https://www.nics.go.kr/ before relying)
- Korean Customs Service (KCS) HS code: 7901 (unwrought zinc) / 7902 (waste + scrap) / 7903-7907 (downstream products)
- Korean MoEL OEL: zinc oxide fume 5 mg/m3 + dust value per current MoEL Industrial Safety + Health Act OEL list (verify exact total-dust vs respirable-dust figure against https://www.moel.go.kr/ before relying)
- Korean DOT-equivalent UN 1383 Class 4.2 PG II for zinc powder / dust
- **Korea Trade Commission historic AD/CVD on Chinese-origin downstream zinc-coated steel** (verify per case + per producer against https://www.ktc.go.kr/)
- IARC: Not classified
Restrictions and conditions of use
- No TCCA Toxic Chemicals Handling Permit required at refined zinc level
- KOSHA MSDS in Korean required at workplace (Aquatic Acute 1 + Chronic 1 in particulate / powder form)
- **Korea Trade Commission historic AD/CVD on Chinese-origin downstream zinc-coated steel; verify per case + per producer against https://www.ktc.go.kr/ before invoicing**
- KCFTA preferential zero-duty applies (HS 7901 / 7902 / 7903-7907) subject to AD/CVD overlay where applicable
Importer obligations
Korean importer of record must hold K-REACH registration (massive metal exemption may apply). **Korea Zinc Co. (Onsan Ulsan smelter) is the world's largest single-site zinc smelter; Korea is structurally a net-exporter of refined SHG zinc.** Concentrate inbound: major sources Australia (MMG Dugald River QLD + Glencore Mount Isa QLD + South32 Cannington QLD) + Peru (Volcan + Antamina + Milpo) + Mexico (Penoles + Newmont) + Bolivia + Kazakhstan.
Required documents
- K-REACH registration number on Korean side (or massive metal exemption documentation)
- Korean MSDS (Aquatic Acute 1 + Aquatic Chronic 1 in particulate / powder form)
- KCS declaration with HS 7901 / 7902 / 7903-7907
- China-Korea FTA Form CO
- **AD/CVD entry documentation per Chinese-origin downstream zinc-coated steel product case + per producer (verify against https://www.ktc.go.kr/ per case)**
Common compliance traps
The pitfalls that have bitten importers on this lane in the past. None of these is theoretical.
- **Korea Zinc Co. (Onsan Ulsan smelter) world's largest single-site zinc smelter (>650,000 tpa); Korea structurally a net-exporter of refined SHG zinc**
- **Korea Trade Commission historic AD/CVD on Chinese-origin downstream zinc-coated steel (verify per case + per producer at ktc.go.kr)**
- KCFTA preferential zero-duty applies subject to AD/CVD overlay
- Korean MoEL OEL zinc oxide fume 5 mg/m3 + dust value (verify exact total-dust vs respirable-dust figure against moel.go.kr)
- NOT on TCCA Toxic Chemicals list at refined zinc level
- Korean DOT-equivalent UN 1383 Class 4.2 PG II for zinc powder / dust
Where to read next
For substance-level identifiers (formula, molecular weight, SMILES, InChIKey), GHS hazard profile, IMDG transport class, and full sourcing reference for zinc metal (zn), see the CAS 7440-66-6 sourcing reference.
For grade-by-grade buying notes, freight maths, supplier-tier pricing, and a worked landed-cost example, the zinc metal (zn) cornerstone hub covers the full sourcing chain.
For the structure and history of K-REACH, see the K-REACH glossary entry.
Need cross-jurisdiction compliance support on this substance? Run it through the REACH / TSCA / IECSC / AICIS / K-REACH checker, or send us the substance and the destination and we will quote FOB China and CIF / DDP landed including the regulatory work on the destination side.
Read next
Cross-jurisdiction profile and sourcing references
Regulatory
Zinc metal (Zn) under REACH
European Union listing status, classifications, importer obligations.
Regulatory
Zinc metal (Zn) under TSCA
United States of America listing status, classifications, importer obligations.
Regulatory
Zinc metal (Zn) under IECSC
People's Republic of China listing status, classifications, importer obligations.
Regulatory
Zinc metal (Zn) under AICIS
Australia listing status, classifications, importer obligations.
CAS
CAS 7440-66-6 sourcing reference
Identifiers, hazard profile, IMDG transport class, and supplier geography for Zinc metal (Zn).
Glossary
K-REACH, K-REACH
South Korean Act on the Registration and Evaluation of Chemicals, the Korean equivalent of EU REACH. Requires registration of substances manufactured in or imported into Korea above 1 tonne per year. Administered by the Ministry of Environment through NIER. Includes phase-in registration tiers, joint submission requirements, and a designated 'Only Representative' mechanism for non-Korean manufacturers.
Referenced in
5 pages across the Sourzi moat
This term shows up in 4 regulatory pages, 1 CAS profiles. Sample backlinks per content type below.
Regulatory (4)
Zinc metal (Zn) under REACH
European Union compliance profile for Zinc metal (Zn).
Zinc metal (Zn) under TSCA
United States of America compliance profile for Zinc metal (Zn).
Zinc metal (Zn) under IECSC
People's Republic of China compliance profile for Zinc metal (Zn).
Plus 1 more regulatory pages.
Free download
Free PDF: the same MSDS verification template the Sourzi team uses to cross-reference factory documents against TSCA, REACH, AICIS, and CDR before booking.