CAS 7440-66-6 · K-REACH · Republic of Korea

Zinc metal (Zn) under K-REACH

Zn · 锌

Status: Registered. Zinc metal is registered under K-REACH (massive metal exemption may apply). NOT on Korea TCCA Toxic Chemicals list at refined zinc level (verify against the current TCCA Toxic Chemicals list at https://www.nics.go.kr/ before relying). **Korea Zinc Co. (Onsan Ulsan smelter) is the world's largest single-site zinc smelter** (>650,000 tpa); Korea is structurally a net-exporter of refined SHG zinc. KCFTA preferential zero-duty applies for Chinese-origin imports. Korea Trade Commission has historic AD/CVD on Chinese-origin downstream zinc-coated steel products (verify per case + per producer against https://www.ktc.go.kr/ before invoicing).

K-REACH treats zinc metal as a routine registered substance with no TCCA overlay (massive metal exemption may apply). **Korea Zinc Co. (Onsan Ulsan smelter) is the world's largest single-site zinc smelter (>650,000 tpa); Korea is structurally a net-exporter of refined SHG zinc** with Chinese-origin downstream zinc-coated steel imports subject to Korea Trade Commission AD/CVD scope determination. **Zn distinguishing pattern across all 5 regimes**: LME Special High Grade Zinc (SHG, ≥99.995% Zn) + COMEX + SHFE benchmark contracts; primary mine production via zinc-lead sulphide ore (sphalerite ZnS) flotation + secondary scrap + galvaniser-EAF-dust recycling ~30%; pyrometallurgical Imperial Smelting Furnace (ISF) and dominant electrolytic refining (RLE roast-leach-electrowinning); ~50% galvanising (hot-dip + continuous-galvanising-line for automotive + construction steel) + ~17% die-cast (Zamak / ZA) + ~17% brass + bronze + ~16% battery (alkaline + Zn-air) + ~6% chemicals (ZnO + ZnSO4 + ZnCl2) downstream; **multiple US + EU + Australian + Korean + Canadian AD/CVD measures on Chinese-origin downstream zinc-coated steel PRODUCTS (corrosion-resistant + galvanised + galvalume + galvanneal) across multiple cases (verify per case + per producer at access.trade.gov + EUR-Lex + industry.gov.au/anti-dumping-commission + ktc.go.kr + Canada Border Services Agency)**; **Section 232 US steel tariffs (25%, March 2018, Proclamation 9705) apply to galvanised steel imports as steel derivatives**; NOT in CBAM Phase 1 scope (CBAM covers iron / steel + aluminium, NOT zinc); Aquatic Acute 1 + Chronic 1 in particulate / powder form + IARC not classified + UN 1383 Class 4.2 PG II for zinc powder / dust (massive metal NOT regulated); major non-Chinese producers Korea Zinc (Onsan Ulsan smelter, world's largest) + Nyrstar (Australia Hobart TAS + Port Pirie SA + USA Clarksville TN + Belgium Balen + Netherlands Budel) + Boliden (Sweden Ronnskar + Finland Kokkola + Ireland Tara Mines) + Hindustan Zinc (India) + Teck Resources (Canada Trail BC + Alaska Red Dog) + Glencore (integrated) + MMG (Australia Dugald River QLD + Peru Las Bambas); **China is the world's largest zinc refiner (~45% global share)** (Zhuzhou Smelter Group Hunan Zhuzhou + Yunnan Chihong Zinc Germanium Yunnan Qujing + Hechi Nanfang Nonferrous Guangxi + Liuzhou China Tin Guangxi + Shaanxi Dongling Zinc Industry Baoji + Bayannur Zijin Wuxin Inner Mongolia); **Australia is the world's largest zinc-concentrate producer** (MMG Dugald River QLD + Glencore Mount Isa QLD + South32 Cannington QLD).

Listing and threshold

Substance Zinc metal (Zn) (CAS 7440-66-6), Zn
Regime Korea Act on the Registration and Evaluation of Chemicals (Act No. 11789, "K-REACH" amended 2018)
Jurisdiction Republic of Korea
Status Registered
Tonnage threshold K-REACH registration required for existing chemicals manufactured or imported >1 tonne/year (massive metal exemption may apply per K-REACH guidance; verify against Korean Ministry of Environment / NIER guidance, https://chemical.chemlinked.com/chempedia/k-reach; threshold for new substances was reduced from 0.1 t/y to 1 t/y effective 1 January 2025 per K-REACH 2025 amendment)

Classifications under this regime

  • Korean GHS classification: Aquatic Acute 1 + Aquatic Chronic 1 in particulate / powder form (verify against current MoE / NIER GHS before relying)
  • NOT on Korea TCCA Toxic Chemicals list at refined zinc level (verify against the current TCCA Toxic Chemicals list at https://www.nics.go.kr/ before relying)
  • Korean Customs Service (KCS) HS code: 7901 (unwrought zinc) / 7902 (waste + scrap) / 7903-7907 (downstream products)
  • Korean MoEL OEL: zinc oxide fume 5 mg/m3 + dust value per current MoEL Industrial Safety + Health Act OEL list (verify exact total-dust vs respirable-dust figure against https://www.moel.go.kr/ before relying)
  • Korean DOT-equivalent UN 1383 Class 4.2 PG II for zinc powder / dust
  • **Korea Trade Commission historic AD/CVD on Chinese-origin downstream zinc-coated steel** (verify per case + per producer against https://www.ktc.go.kr/)
  • IARC: Not classified

Restrictions and conditions of use

  • No TCCA Toxic Chemicals Handling Permit required at refined zinc level
  • KOSHA MSDS in Korean required at workplace (Aquatic Acute 1 + Chronic 1 in particulate / powder form)
  • **Korea Trade Commission historic AD/CVD on Chinese-origin downstream zinc-coated steel; verify per case + per producer against https://www.ktc.go.kr/ before invoicing**
  • KCFTA preferential zero-duty applies (HS 7901 / 7902 / 7903-7907) subject to AD/CVD overlay where applicable

Importer obligations

Korean importer of record must hold K-REACH registration (massive metal exemption may apply). **Korea Zinc Co. (Onsan Ulsan smelter) is the world's largest single-site zinc smelter; Korea is structurally a net-exporter of refined SHG zinc.** Concentrate inbound: major sources Australia (MMG Dugald River QLD + Glencore Mount Isa QLD + South32 Cannington QLD) + Peru (Volcan + Antamina + Milpo) + Mexico (Penoles + Newmont) + Bolivia + Kazakhstan.

Required documents

  • K-REACH registration number on Korean side (or massive metal exemption documentation)
  • Korean MSDS (Aquatic Acute 1 + Aquatic Chronic 1 in particulate / powder form)
  • KCS declaration with HS 7901 / 7902 / 7903-7907
  • China-Korea FTA Form CO
  • **AD/CVD entry documentation per Chinese-origin downstream zinc-coated steel product case + per producer (verify against https://www.ktc.go.kr/ per case)**

Common compliance traps

The pitfalls that have bitten importers on this lane in the past. None of these is theoretical.

  • **Korea Zinc Co. (Onsan Ulsan smelter) world's largest single-site zinc smelter (>650,000 tpa); Korea structurally a net-exporter of refined SHG zinc**
  • **Korea Trade Commission historic AD/CVD on Chinese-origin downstream zinc-coated steel (verify per case + per producer at ktc.go.kr)**
  • KCFTA preferential zero-duty applies subject to AD/CVD overlay
  • Korean MoEL OEL zinc oxide fume 5 mg/m3 + dust value (verify exact total-dust vs respirable-dust figure against moel.go.kr)
  • NOT on TCCA Toxic Chemicals list at refined zinc level
  • Korean DOT-equivalent UN 1383 Class 4.2 PG II for zinc powder / dust

Where to read next

For substance-level identifiers (formula, molecular weight, SMILES, InChIKey), GHS hazard profile, IMDG transport class, and full sourcing reference for zinc metal (zn), see the CAS 7440-66-6 sourcing reference.

For grade-by-grade buying notes, freight maths, supplier-tier pricing, and a worked landed-cost example, the zinc metal (zn) cornerstone hub covers the full sourcing chain.

For the structure and history of K-REACH, see the K-REACH glossary entry.

Need cross-jurisdiction compliance support on this substance? Run it through the REACH / TSCA / IECSC / AICIS / K-REACH checker, or send us the substance and the destination and we will quote FOB China and CIF / DDP landed including the regulatory work on the destination side.

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Free PDF: the same MSDS verification template the Sourzi team uses to cross-reference factory documents against TSCA, REACH, AICIS, and CDR before booking.