Qinghai Salt Lake Industrial Park (Geermu, Qaidam basin)
青海盐湖工业园(格尔木柴达木盆地)
Know what the park makes, who runs the lines, and how the cargo gets to the port.
Qinghai Salt Lake Industrial Park (Geermu, on the Qaidam Basin) is the world's largest single-region salt-lake-brine chemistry cluster, leveraging the Qaidam Basin's massive subsurface and surface brine deposits. The Qaidam Basin contains roughly 80% of Chinese potash reserves (the rest are at Xinjiang Lop Nur), plus economically significant lithium, magnesium, sodium, boron, and bromine concentrations in the brine. Qinghai Salt Lake Industry Group anchors the park with potash production (potassium chloride, HS 310420) for Chinese fertiliser demand, supplemented by lithium carbonate (HS 283691) production from brine via the alternative-to-spodumene route. The lithium-from-brine chemistry has gained strategic importance since 2020 with the EV battery boom: brine-route lithium has lower carbon footprint than spodumene-conversion lithium, and the Qaidam brine reserves are large enough to support a meaningful share of Chinese EV battery demand. Two operator-distinct points. First, the Qaidam climate is harsh: winter temperatures regularly below minus 30 °C, summer peak above 40 °C, and the high-altitude (2,800 m) basin requires special handling for personnel and process equipment. Second, the park is structurally landlocked (3,000 km from Lianyungang Port) but connected via the Qinghai-Tibet rail corridor and the Lanzhou-Xinjiang Belt-and-Road rail bridge for outbound exports.
Park profile
| Location | Geermu, Qinghai (Qaidam Basin Salt-Lake Industrial Cluster) |
|---|---|
| Area | 100 km² |
| Founded | 1958 |
| Government tier | National Level chemical industrial park |
| Annual industrial output | ~CNY 40 bn (2023) |
| Nearest port | Lianyungang Port (3,000 km via rail) ; Qaidam is landlocked (3000 km) |
| Nearest airport | Geermu Airport |
| Rail access | Qinghai-Tibet rail (the famous Qinghai-Tibet line continues from here to Lhasa), Lanzhou-Xinjiang rail corridor connection |
Dominant industry segments
- Potash (potassium chloride MOP, HS 310420)
- Lithium carbonate (HS 283691) from brine
- Magnesium chloride (HS 282731)
- Industrial sodium chloride
- Borate and bromide salt-lake chemistry
Major tenants
The largest chemical companies running production lines in the park.
| Tenant | What they make at this site |
|---|---|
| Qinghai Salt Lake Industry Group 青海盐湖股份 | Largest Chinese potash producer (potassium chloride from Qaidam basin salt-lake brine evaporation), plus lithium carbonate (the alternative lithium chemistry route from brine, distinct from spodumene-ore conversion at Sichuan and Jiangxi) |
| Geermu Lithium Industries 格尔木锂业 | Lithium carbonate and lithium hydroxide from brine |
| Qinghai Magnesium Industries 青海镁业 | Magnesium chloride and magnesium-metal Pidgeon process |
Best fit for sourcing
The product categories where this park is the right answer to "where do I source this?"
- Potassium chloride MOP (HS 310420) the Chinese potash anchor
- Lithium carbonate (HS 283691) from brine (lower carbon footprint than spodumene route)
- Magnesium chloride (HS 282731) and Pidgeon-process Mg metal
- Salt-lake-derived inorganic chemistry (boron, bromine, sodium, potassium)
- Belt-and-Road outbound bulk-chemistry to Central Asia
Regulatory tier and incentives
National-level CIP tier, Western Development Strategy preferential treatment, Qinghai-province strategic-resource designation, Belt-and-Road Silk Road Economic Belt investment incentives
Where to read next
For a broader view of every Chinese chemical park covered on Sourzi, see the chemical park atlas index.
Sourcing from Qinghai Salt Lake Industrial Park (Geermu, Qaidam basin)? Send us the product, the destination port, and the tonnage and we will quote FOB China and CIF / DDP landed including the current Section 301 / VAT rebate position.
Read next
Other parks and products on the same coastal cluster
Park
Maoming Petrochemical Industrial Base
Maoming, Guangdong. Refining, Olefins.
Park
Lanzhou Petrochemical Industrial Park
Lanzhou, Gansu. Refining, Synthetic rubber (the largest cluster in China).
Park
Daqing Petrochemical Park
Daqing, Heilongjiang. Refining, Olefins.
CAS
CAS 497-19-8 Sodium carbonate
Not classified as DG for sea transport. Dense soda ash (industrial) and light soda ash (specialty) both shipped. China is the largest global
Referenced in
1 pages across the Sourzi moat
This term shows up in 1 CAS profiles. Sample backlinks per content type below.
Free download
Free PDF: thirty-point factory audit checklist used on every chemical-park site visit our team runs in Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Anhui.