Carbon black under TSCA
C (amorphous) · 炭黑
Status: Listed. Carbon black is on the TSCA Inventory and currently listed as TSCA Active. **Federal OSHA PEL column at 29 CFR 1910.1000 Table Z-1 is blank for carbon black (CAS 1333-86-4); the operative 3.5 mg/m3 8-hr TWA is Cal/OSHA PEL plus NIOSH REL, NOT a federal OSHA PEL (verify against https://www.osha.gov/annotated-pels before relying); NIOSH adds a carbon-black-with-PAHs cap of 0.1 mg/m3 cyclohexane-extractable measured at the same point (verify against cdc.gov/niosh).** NOT on EPA RMP threshold list. NOT on DEA scheduling. **California Proposition 65 carcinogen listed effective 21 February 2003 (carbon black, airborne, unbound particles of respirable size; verify against OEHHA https://oehha.ca.gov/proposition-65/proposition-65-list before relying)**. **NO active US AD/CVD case on Chinese-origin carbon black currently** (verify against https://access.trade.gov/ before invoicing); however, **the US has had multiple historical AD reviews on Chinese-origin tires (passenger car tires + truck and bus tires + off-road tires); carbon black is captive-feedstock to tire production so duty exposure flows downstream**. Section 301 List 3 25% additional duty applies on Chinese-origin carbon black (HS 280300) (verify against current USTR Section 301 schedule before invoicing). IARC Group 2B (verify against monographs.iarc.who.int Volume 93 before relying). Major US domestic producers (verify each company-site pair against the producer's public website before relying): Cabot Corporation Boston Massachusetts headquarters with multiple US plants (Franklin Louisiana + Pampa Texas + Big Spring Texas), Birla Carbon (Aditya Birla Group) Marietta Georgia headquarters with multiple US plants (Ulysses Kansas + Belpre Ohio + Marshall Texas), Orion Engineered Carbons Houston Texas headquarters (formerly Evonik Carbon Black) with multiple US plants, Continental Carbon Houston Texas with Sunray Texas plus Phenix City Alabama plus Ponca City Oklahoma operations.
US carbon black lane: **Cal/OSHA PEL 3.5 mg/m3 + NIOSH REL 3.5 mg/m3 + NIOSH carbon-black-with-PAHs cap 0.1 mg/m3 (no federal OSHA Table Z-1 entry) + Cal Prop 65 carcinogen 21 February 2003 + IARC Group 2B Volume 93 + Section 301 List 3 + downstream tire AD/CVD exposure**. **Cal Prop 65 listing triggers warning-label obligations on California-bound finished goods containing airborne respirable carbon black**. NO active US AD/CVD case on carbon black itself. Major US producers: Cabot (Boston HQ + multiple plants), Birla Carbon / Aditya Birla Group (Marietta GA HQ + multiple plants), Orion Engineered Carbons (Houston TX HQ), Continental Carbon (Houston TX HQ + multiple plants).
Listing and threshold
| Substance | Carbon black (CAS 1333-86-4), C (amorphous) |
|---|---|
| Regime | US Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA), administered by EPA |
| Jurisdiction | United States of America |
| Status | Listed |
| Tonnage threshold | CDR threshold: 25,000 lb manufactured or imported per site per year |
Classifications under this regime
- OSHA HCS: typically NOT classified as hazardous beyond particulate dust
- Federal OSHA PEL column at 29 CFR 1910.1000 Table Z-1 is blank for carbon black; Cal/OSHA PEL 3.5 mg/m3 8-hr TWA applies in California (verify against https://www.osha.gov/annotated-pels)
- NIOSH REL: 3.5 mg/m3 plus carbon-black-with-PAHs cap of 0.1 mg/m3 cyclohexane-extractable (verify against cdc.gov/niosh)
- NOT subject to TSCA Section 6 Risk Evaluation
- NOT on EPA RMP threshold list
- NOT on DEA List I or List II
- **California Proposition 65 carcinogen** effective 21 February 2003 (airborne, unbound particles of respirable size; verify against OEHHA before relying)
- DOT 49 CFR 172.101: NOT regulated for properly conditioned commercial-grade; UN 1361 Class 4.2 where freshly-produced
- **IARC Group 2B (possibly carcinogenic to humans) since Volume 93 (2010)** (verify against monographs.iarc.who.int Volume 93)
Restrictions and conditions of use
- NO active US AD/CVD case on Chinese-origin carbon black currently
- **US has multiple historical AD reviews on Chinese-origin tires (passenger car tires + truck and bus tires + off-road tires)**; carbon black captive-feedstock duty exposure flows downstream (verify each tire-AD case against access.trade.gov before invoicing)
- Section 301 List 3 25% additional duty applies on Chinese-origin carbon black (HS 280300)
- Cal/OSHA PEL 3.5 mg/m3 (no federal Table Z-1 entry) + NIOSH REL 3.5 mg/m3 + NIOSH carbon-black-with-PAHs cap 0.1 mg/m3 cyclohexane-extractable
- **Cal Prop 65 carcinogen 21 February 2003** (airborne, unbound particles of respirable size) triggers warning-label obligations on California-bound finished goods
Importer obligations
TSCA self-certification regime. **Chinese-origin tire AD/CVD measures are the operative downstream duty exposure for the carbon-black chain (verify each tire-AD case against access.trade.gov before invoicing).** Major US producers (verify each producer-site pair before relying): Cabot Corporation Franklin LA + Pampa TX + Big Spring TX, Birla Carbon Ulysses KS + Belpre OH + Marshall TX, Orion Engineered Carbons Houston TX (multiple US plants), Continental Carbon Sunray TX + Phenix City AL + Ponca City OK.
Required documents
- TSCA Section 13 Import Certification on customs entry
- OSHA SDS (with respirable particulate dust handling notes; carbon-black-with-PAHs cap awareness)
- CBP Form 7501 with HS 280300 + Section 301 List 3 25% duty
- CDR filing every 4 years
- DOT documentation for UN 1361 Class 4.2 where freshly-produced
- Cal Prop 65 warning label on California-bound finished goods containing respirable carbon black
Common compliance traps
The pitfalls that have bitten importers on this lane in the past. None of these is theoretical.
- Cal/OSHA PEL 3.5 mg/m3 8-hr TWA + NIOSH REL 3.5 mg/m3 + NIOSH carbon-black-with-PAHs cap 0.1 mg/m3 cyclohexane-extractable (federal OSHA Table Z-1 column is blank for carbon black)
- **Cal Prop 65 carcinogen 21 February 2003** (airborne, unbound respirable size) triggers warning-label on California-bound goods
- **IARC Group 2B since Volume 93 (2010)**
- NO active US AD/CVD case on carbon black itself
- **Multiple historical AD reviews on Chinese-origin tires** flow duty exposure downstream from carbon-black chain (verify each tire-AD case against access.trade.gov)
- Section 301 List 3 25% additional duty applies
- Major US producers: Cabot (LA + TX), Birla Carbon (KS + OH + TX), Orion Engineered Carbons (Houston TX HQ + multiple plants), Continental Carbon (TX + AL + OK) (verify each producer-site pair)
Where to read next
For substance-level identifiers (formula, molecular weight, SMILES, InChIKey), GHS hazard profile, IMDG transport class, and full sourcing reference for carbon black, see the CAS 1333-86-4 sourcing reference.
For grade-by-grade buying notes, freight maths, supplier-tier pricing, and a worked landed-cost example, the carbon black cornerstone hub covers the full sourcing chain.
For the structure and history of TSCA, see the TSCA glossary entry.
Need cross-jurisdiction compliance support on this substance? Run it through the REACH / TSCA / IECSC / AICIS / K-REACH checker, or send us the substance and the destination and we will quote FOB China and CIF / DDP landed including the regulatory work on the destination side.
Read next
Cross-jurisdiction profile and sourcing references
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People's Republic of China listing status, classifications, importer obligations.
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Carbon black under K-REACH
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Glossary
TSCA, Toxic Substances Control Act
US federal law that gives the EPA authority to track and restrict the manufacture, import, processing, distribution, and disposal of industrial chemicals.
Referenced in
4 pages across the Sourzi moat
This term shows up in 4 regulatory pages. Sample backlinks per content type below.
Free download
Free PDF: the same MSDS verification template the Sourzi team uses to cross-reference factory documents against TSCA, REACH, AICIS, and CDR before booking.