CAS reference

Benzene

CMR Category 1A carcinogen. EU REACH Annex XVII restricts use as a solvent in mixtures. US TSCA Section 6 active risk evaluation. Ships in stainless ISO tanks; specialty handling requirements meaningful. Most downstream uses (styrene, cumene, cyclohexane) consume the benzene at the producer site rather than shipping it.

CAS 71-43-2 ·C6H6 ·MW 78.114 g/mol ·HS 290220

Identifiers

Synonyms
Cyclohexa-1,3,5-triene, Benzol
Formula
C6H6
Molecular weight
78.114 g/mol
SMILES
c1ccccc1
InChIKey
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
HS code (6-digit)
290220

Transport and hazard profile

Transport classification, UN number UN1114, IMDG Class 3, Packing Group II.

GHS hazard statements, Danger. H-codes, H225, H304, H315, H319, H340, H350, H372. Refer to the substance SDS Section 2 for the full classification.

Regulatory profile across 5 jurisdictions

Verified against ECHA, US EPA TSCA Inventory, MEE China IECSC, NIER K-REACH, and AICIS AIIC. Last verification 2026-04-30. Confirm with the regulator portal before any shipping decision.

EU REACH
Restricted

Annex XVII Entry 5: SVHC, very tight restrictions on use as solvent

US TSCA
Restricted

TSCA Section 6 active risk evaluation; downstream use restrictions emerging

China IECSC
Listed
Korea K-REACH
Listed
Australia AICIS
Listed

Look up other substances at the REACH / TSCA cross-jurisdiction checker.

Common applications

  • · Styrene production (via ethylbenzene)
  • · Cumene (phenol/acetone upstream)
  • · Cyclohexane (nylon upstream)
  • · Aniline production

Typical Chinese supplier geography

Major Chinese capacity sits in Liaoning, Shandong, Jiangsu. Coastal producers (Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang) typically dominate export volume because of port access; inland producers (Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang, Shaanxi) compete on raw-material cost but add inland-rail or trucking cost to reach the coast.

Sourcing documentation chain

Every shipment of Benzene from China should include a per-batch COA, a current SDS per GB/T 17519 on the China side and the destination jurisdiction's standard on the import side, a packing list, a bill of lading, and a certificate of origin plus an MSA China DG packing certificate. For Incoterms reference see FOB, CIF, and CFR.

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Our Shanghai team handles the documentation chain for Benzene exports out of China. Factory selection, COA verification, DG declaration if applicable, and the duty stack quantified before you commit a deposit.

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