CAS 1071-83-6 · K-REACH · Republic of Korea

Glyphosate under K-REACH

C3H8NO5P · 草甘膦

Status: Registered. Glyphosate is registered under K-REACH. **Korean Rural Development Administration (RDA) registers glyphosate as agricultural pesticide active ingredient under Korean Pesticide Control Act** (verify against current RDA + Korea Pesticide Information Service https://psis.rda.go.kr/ before relying). **IARC Group 2A Monograph Volume 112 (2015)** classification overlay (sourced to https://monographs.iarc.who.int/). NO active Korean AD/CVD case on Chinese-origin glyphosate currently (verify against current Korean Trade Commission AD case list at https://www.ktc.go.kr/ before relying). KCFTA preferential zero-duty applies for Chinese-origin imports (subject to RDA Pesticide Registration overlay). **Korea is structurally a net-importer of glyphosate** for agricultural / golf-course / public-space use sectors.

K-REACH treats glyphosate as a registered substance with **RDA Pesticide Registration overlay (Korean Pesticide Control Act)**. KCFTA preferential zero-duty subject to RDA registration overlay. NO active Korean AD/CVD. **Korea structurally net-importer**; Chinese-origin import dependency dominant. **Glyphosate distinguishing pattern across all 5 regimes**: N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine systemic broad-spectrum herbicide (Roundup); EPSP synthase inhibitor in shikimate pathway; glyphosate-tolerant GM crops (Roundup Ready soybean + corn + cotton + canola) drove post-1996 use explosion; **multi-jurisdiction political controversy reflects substantive scientific divergence on cancer-classification: IARC Group 2A Monograph Volume 112 (2015) finding (sourced) vs EPA Interim Registration Review Decision 2020 not-likely-to-be-carcinogenic (vacated by Ninth Circuit June 2022 NRDC v. EPA, remanded) vs EFSA + ECHA + EU Member State assessments resulting in EU CLP NON-classification as carcinogen / mutagen vs Cal Prop 65 listing 7 July 2017 as carcinogen (sourced to OEHHA, subject to NAWG v. Becerra First Amendment compelled-speech litigation) vs APVMA review not-unacceptable-risk-when-used-per-label**; **EU active-substance authorisation renewed 10 years via Commission Implementing Reg (EU) 2023/2660 of 28 November 2023, effective 16 December 2023, expiring 15 December 2033 (sourced to EUR-Lex)**; **US Bayer-Monsanto Roundup litigation $10.9 billion 2020 to 2021 settlement programs plus continuing trial-court verdicts (verify exact current settlement totals before relying)**; ag-chem registration overlay across US (EPA FIFRA) + EU (PPP Reg 1107/2009 + Member State product authorisations) + Australia (APVMA) + Korea (RDA Korean Pesticide Control Act) + China (MARA Regulations on Pesticide Administration); Eye Dam. 1 + Aquatic Chronic 2 only at EU CLP harmonised level + IARC 2A overlay; NOT regulated as dangerous goods at solid form; **China is the dominant global producer (~60% global capacity)** (Zhejiang Wynca Hangzhou + Hubei Sanonda Jingzhou + Sichuan Hebang + Anhui Zealous + Jiangsu Good Harvest-Weien Yangzhou + Sichuan Leshan Fuhua + Hubei Tianyaorui); **Chinese phosphorus chain (yellow P + glycine + iminodiacetic acid) is the structural feedstock pivot**; major non-Chinese producers Bayer Crop Science (USA Soda Springs ID + Camacari Brazil + Antwerp Belgium) + Syngenta (Switzerland Munchwilen + India + China) + Nufarm (Australia + Brazil) + Adama (Israel + China).

Listing and threshold

Substance Glyphosate (CAS 1071-83-6), C3H8NO5P
Regime Korea Act on the Registration and Evaluation of Chemicals (Act No. 11789, "K-REACH" amended 2018)
Jurisdiction Republic of Korea
Status Registered
Tonnage threshold K-REACH registration required for existing chemicals manufactured or imported >1 tonne/year (verified per Korean Ministry of Environment / NIER guidance, https://chemical.chemlinked.com/chempedia/k-reach; threshold for new substances was reduced from 0.1 t/y to 1 t/y effective 1 January 2025 per K-REACH 2025 amendment)

Classifications under this regime

  • Korean GHS classification: Eye Dam. 1 + Aquatic Chronic 2 (verify against current MoE / NIER GHS before relying)
  • **IARC Group 2A Monograph Volume 112 (2015)** (verify against https://monographs.iarc.who.int/)
  • **Korean RDA Pesticide Registration required for placing on market as agricultural pesticide active ingredient** (verify against https://psis.rda.go.kr/ before relying)
  • NOT on Korea TCCA Toxic Chemicals list at glyphosate level (verify against the current TCCA Toxic Chemicals list at https://www.nics.go.kr/ before relying)
  • Korean Customs Service (KCS) HS code: 293299
  • Korean MoEL OEL: not specifically established for glyphosate (verify against current MoEL Industrial Safety + Health Act OEL list at https://www.moel.go.kr/ before relying)

Restrictions and conditions of use

  • **RDA Pesticide Registration required** (verify against https://psis.rda.go.kr/)
  • No TCCA Toxic Chemicals Handling Permit required at glyphosate level
  • KOSHA MSDS in Korean required at workplace (Eye Dam. 1 + Aquatic Chronic 2 + IARC 2A reference)
  • NO active Korean AD/CVD case on Chinese-origin glyphosate currently
  • KCFTA preferential zero-duty applies (HS 293299) subject to RDA Pesticide Registration overlay

Importer obligations

Korean importer of record must hold K-REACH registration + **RDA Pesticide Registration per Korean Pesticide Control Act**. **Korea is structurally a net-importer of glyphosate**; Chinese-origin import dependency dominant.

Required documents

  • K-REACH registration number on Korean side
  • **RDA Pesticide Registration certificate per Korean Pesticide Control Act**
  • Korean MSDS (Eye Dam. 1 + Aquatic Chronic 2 + IARC 2A reference)
  • KCS declaration with HS 293299
  • China-Korea FTA Form CO

Common compliance traps

The pitfalls that have bitten importers on this lane in the past. None of these is theoretical.

  • **RDA Pesticide Registration required per Korean Pesticide Control Act**
  • **IARC Group 2A Monograph Volume 112 (2015) overlay**
  • KCFTA preferential zero-duty applies subject to RDA registration overlay
  • NO active Korean AD/CVD case
  • NOT on TCCA Toxic Chemicals list at glyphosate level
  • Korea structurally net-importer; Chinese-origin import dependency dominant

Where to read next

For substance-level identifiers (formula, molecular weight, SMILES, InChIKey), GHS hazard profile, IMDG transport class, and full sourcing reference for glyphosate, see the CAS 1071-83-6 sourcing reference.

For grade-by-grade buying notes, freight maths, supplier-tier pricing, and a worked landed-cost example, the glyphosate cornerstone hub covers the full sourcing chain.

For the structure and history of K-REACH, see the K-REACH glossary entry.

Need cross-jurisdiction compliance support on this substance? Run it through the REACH / TSCA / IECSC / AICIS / K-REACH checker, or send us the substance and the destination and we will quote FOB China and CIF / DDP landed including the regulatory work on the destination side.

Referenced in

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